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=== set cfe === '''set cfe''' ''LN'' [ ''TN LG TG'' ] Defines the minimum mean distance for scoring the collision flux estimator (CFE) for photons and neutrons. Input values: {| | <tt>''LN''</tt> | : minimum mean distance for scoring the CFE for neutrons [in cm] (default value: 20.0) |- | <tt>''TN''</tt> | : minimum mean time interval for scoring the CFE for neutrons [in s] |- | <tt>''LG''</tt> | : minimum mean distance for scoring the CFE for photons [in cm] (default value: 20.0) |- | <tt>''TG''</tt> | : minimum mean time interval for scoring the CFE for photons [in s] |} <u>Notes:</u> *The use of delta-tracking necessitates the use of CFE for scoring the integral reaction rates. **The scoring is based on both real and virtual collision to improve the statistics in low density regions (and short time intervals). *The minimum mean distance is the statistical mean-free-path (mfp) of collisions that contribute to the CFE. **Collisions are more frequent if the physical mfp is shorter. *In time-dependent simulations it may be more convenient to define the minimum mean time between two collisions, to get sufficient statistics for short time bins. *Adjusting the distance affects both statistics and running time, but it should be noted that <u>no studies have been performed on what the optimal value should be</u>. *Only one criterion can be provided for each particle type. **If distance is given, time must be set to "<tt>-1</tt>" and vice versa. *For more information on tracking modes and CFE, see the detailed descriptions on [[delta- and surface-tracking]] and [[Result estimators#Implicit estimators|result estimators]]. *The collision flux estimator methodology is described in a related paper.<ref name="cfe">Leppänen, J. ''"On the use of delta-tracking and the collision flux estimator in the Serpent 2 Monte Carlo particle transport code."'' Ann. Nucl. Energy [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306454916311367 '''105''' (2017) 161-167].</ref> *In version 2.1.27 and earlier the name of this input option was "set minxs".
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